Wednesday, May 6, 2020

New and Old World Archaeology Essay - 1520 Words

NEW AND OLD WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY Artifacts of the old and new world have some likeness but also have many differences. I made a visit to the Cobb Museum at Mississippi State University to analyze this for myself. When down there, I saw pottery, writing, tools, jewelry, and many other things from each world. I then found ten artifacts of each period that was listed in the back of my workbook on the spreadsheets and wrote descriptions of them. For the new Old World, I described the Moabite stone, Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar, the Roman bronze figure of Artemis, the 60 piece strand of beads, the 107 piece beaded necklace, the bronze beaker Iranian, the bronze Persian repousse bowl, the 11 bracelets, 5 human figurines, and the Rosetta Stone. For†¦show more content†¦The hundred and seven piece necklace was a longer necklace of different sized beads with colors of a burnt orange, teal green, and black. It look like it was made from rock and other natural resources. The bronze beaker Iranian originated around the 9 th-7th century B.C. It is a small beaker in a dark green and bronze color. Its shaped kind of like cylinder. The bronze Persian repousse bowl is a deep bowl with a flower engraved interior in a dark bronze and green color that originated in 5th century B.C. The eleven bracelets that I saw were all green except one that was a thick, black, and bronze one. Most weren’t fully connected in a complete circle and some seem to be flexible for any sized wrist and others were solid. They all were very small in size. Of the five human figurines, three looked like soldiers in uniform with swords, shields, and head gear on for battle. The other two had cone shaped heads, skinny, hands directly on sides, while standing with a little bend to the knees. The Rosetta Stone originated in 196 B.C and was found in 1799 by Napoleon’s soldiers. It was important because it was a major key to translating Egyptian hieroglyphs. It was also in demotic script and ancient Greek (Cobb)†. In the â€Å"New World, the marine shell ornaments contained one large flat shell, some were very small like beads with holes pierced into them, one in a triangular shape and one shaped like twisted screw or finger.Show MoreRelatedSociology, Anthropology, By Lewis Binford932 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle, Archaeology as Anthropology, Lewis Binford argues that by looking at culture through a systemic view point our interpretations of the past can become stronger and will improve the field of archaeology and anthropology as a whole. His article is integral to the foundation of ‘New Archaeology’ because it gave a critical review of the short comings of a cultural historic approach, and provides suggestions of improvement that have been applied and even built upon in contemporary archaeology. 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